Glossary

Cleanroom in Pharma

What is a Cleanroom in Pharma?

A pharmaceutical cleanroom is a controlled environment with regulated temperature, humidity, air pressure, and airborne particle levels to minimize contamination and protect drug products during manufacturing. It is classified based on the maximum permitted number of particles per cubic meter of air according to ISO standards.

How do we Maintain a Cleanroom in Pharma?

Key aspects of maintaining a pharmaceutical cleanroom include:

  • Controlling temperature, humidity, and air pressure
  • Filtering air through HEPA/ULPA filters
  • Monitoring airborne particle counts
  • Restricting personnel access and movement
  • Wearing appropriate protective clothing
  • Regularly cleaning surfaces and equipment
  • Maintaining positive air pressure to prevent contaminant entry

What can be the Future of Cleanroom Maintenance?

Future trends in pharmaceutical cleanroom maintenance may include:

  • Increased automation and robotics to reduce human intervention
  • Advanced air filtration and monitoring technologies
  • Modular and flexible cleanroom designs for faster deployment
  • Predictive maintenance based on real-time data analytics
  • Adoption of contamination control strategies like isolators

How does a Cleanroom affect Product Quality?

A properly designed and maintained cleanroom is critical for ensuring the safety, purity, and quality of pharmaceutical products by:

  • Minimizing the risk of microbial and particulate contamination
  • Maintaining critical environmental parameters within specified limits
  • Enabling compliance with current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP)
  • Protecting sensitive drug substances and formulations
  • Reducing product rejects and recalls due to contamination