Glossary
In Vitro Diagnostics (IVD)
What are In Vitro Diagnostics (IVD)
In Vitro Diagnostics (IVD) refers to tests and examinations conducted on biological samples, such as blood or tissue, that are taken from the human body. The term “in vitro,” meaning “in glass,” indicates that these tests are performed outside of the body, typically using laboratory equipment like test tubes or petri dishes. IVDs are used to detect diseases, monitor health conditions, and guide treatment decisions, and can be performed in various settings, including laboratories, healthcare facilities, and even at home. They play a crucial role in patient care by enabling early disease detection and effective management of health conditions.
What are the benefits of In Vitro Diagnostics (IVD) in pharma?
In Vitro Diagnostics (IVD) offer several key benefits to the pharmaceutical industry:
Early Disease Detection
IVD tests enable early detection of diseases, allowing for prompt treatment and improved patient outcomes. For example, IVD tests help detect diseases like tuberculosis quickly and accurately, informing treatment decisions.
Preventing Disease Spread
IVD serves as the first line of defense against the spread of diseases. COVID-19 tests were used to identify infected patients who could then isolate, preventing further transmission.
Improving Patient Care
IVD empowers patients to better understand their conditions and make informed decisions about their health. This reduces the burden on healthcare systems by decreasing hospital visits.
Expanding Access to Testing
Point-of-care IVD tests can be performed near the patient, even in resource-limited settings lacking lab infrastructure. This improves access to testing and speeds up treatment decisions.
